Mortality and Morbidity Data Tool




Query Criteria:

Broken down By:
Age Group:
Body Part:
Cause:
Intent:
Month:
Place:
Region:
Sex:
Type:
Year:
Query Date:

Note: Cells with 0 deaths will not show up in the tables and graphs. Deaths for more recent years may still be under investigation and therefore not included. Caution should be made when examining trends for more recent years as these will be underreported.

Query Results:

Note: * represents a number less than 5
Note: ** percentages are based on a total of all injuries, including both unintentional and intentional injuries, unless otherwise selected under the cause of injury
Note: ** these costs are direct health care costs and do not include any indirect costs, for example rehabilitation costs.
Note: The dollar value is estimated using the latest year of Cost per Weighted Case (CWC). This approach is used to allow comparisons over time.
Death Data Source: BC Ministry of Health [creator] (2026). Vital Statistics Deaths. BC Vital Statistics Agency [publisher]. Data Extract. BC Vital Statistics Agency (2026). https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/health/health-forms/online-services
Disclaimer: Access to data provided by the Data Steward(s) is subject to approval, but can be requested for research projects through the Data Steward(s) or their designated service providers. All inferences, opinions, and conclusions drawn in this material are those of the author(s) and do not reflect the opinions or policies of the Data Steward(s).
Acknowledgement: We acknowledge the assistance of the Provincial Health Services Authority and BC Ministry of Health staff involved in data access, procurement, and management. We gratefully acknowledge the residents of British Columbia whose data are integrated in the non-communicable disease and injury surveillance project.

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Broken down By:

Age Group:

Body Part:

Cause:

Intent:

Month:

Place:

Region:

Sex:

Type:

Year:

Query Date:

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Data Source: BC Vital Statistics, Ministry of Health. Data accessed from Chronic Disease and Injury Data Mart, BCCDC (as of July 27th, 2023).

Citation or reference: BC Vital Statistics, Ministry of Health, Retrieved from BCIRPU Injury Data Online Tool, 2023.

Please note that some data for more recent years is based on preliminary circumstances and is subject to change as investigations are concluded. Data are not directly comparable to published counts from previous years.

Disclaimer: Interpretation of the data and summary information in this table/chart is the responsibility of the user.

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TERM	DESCRIPTION
Age Specific Rates	The rate of death per 100,000 population in the specified age group for a given year. Age Specific Rates provide more detailed examination of hospitalization and mortality issues by age than is provided by summary standardized measures such as age standardized rates. When rates are presented by an age group breakdown, the rates are often referred to as Age Specific Rates. Population estimates have been used to calculate the age specific rates.
Age Standardized Rates	A summary of age adjusted death rates that have been standardized to a standard population for the purpose of rate comparisons between genders, disparate geographic regions or populations, or over time periods. This rate is the theoretical number of deaths per 100,000 population that would have occurred in the standard population if the age groups in the standard population were dying at the same rate as the population in question. Or, in other words, the age standardized rate is the theoretical number of deaths per 100,000 population that would have occurred in the population in question if it had the same age group distribution (proportions) as the standard population. These rates are selected to remove any discrepancies due to age structure differences (all age groups 0-90+) in population. A specific age group cannot be selected when requesting for age standardized rates. Note: Only age standardized rates that have been calculated to the same standard populations are comparable. In addition, the age standardized rate is a theoretical value used for rate comparison that does not represent the actual rate of death observed in a population.
Cause of Injury	The mechanism of injury. This is further divided into subcauses. For a breakdown of codes that classify each category, please refer to Injury Classification Framework.
Cutting/Piercing	Injury caused by cutting object or piercing instrument such as sharp glass, knife, sword or dagger.
Drowning/Submersion	Accidental drowning or submersion in water. Includes watercraft transport incidents causing drowning.
Environmental/Natural Factor	Exposure to environmental and natural factors. Includes insect and animal bites, contact with plants and thorns, exposure to heat and cold, effects from travel and motion and lack of food.
Explosion/Rupture	Includes explosion/rupture of broiler, gas cylinder, pressurized tire, pipe, hose.
Exposure to Electric Current	Exposure to electric transmission lines or current.
Falls	Including falls on same level, and from various heights and objects, fall or dropped while being carried, fall involving wheelchair, ice skates, skis, skateboard, etc., fall due to pushing or collision with other person, diving or jumping into water (if injury other than drowning). Excludes falls from animals, burning buildings, fire, water (with drowning), machinery, transport vehicles, and falls onto sharp objects.
Fire, Flames & Hot Substances	Injuries caused by fire and flames; hot appliances, objects or liquids; steam; acid burns. Unintentional burning by fire, smoke and fumes asphyxia; burns due to contact with hot objects, substances or caustics. Excludes fire in machinery, non-stationary transport and other vehicles, watercraft fires, radiation burns and electric current.
Firearms	Includes handgun discharge, rifle, shotgun and larger firearm discharge, discharge from BB gun, and air gun.
ICD-10	International Classification of Diseases (ICD), tenth revision. The morbidity classification uses the ICD-10-CA, an enhanced version of the ICD-10.
Injury	Any unintentional or intentional damage to the body resulting from acute exposure to thermal, mechanical, electrical or chemical energy or from the absence of such essentials as heat or oxygen.
Intent (of injury)	The role of human purpose in an injury incident.
Intentional Injury	Injuries that are purposely inflicted, either by a person to him/herself or to another person. Examples suicide or attempted suicide, homicide, rape, assault, domestic abuse, elder abuse, and child abuse.
Legal Interventions and War Operations	Includes injuries inflicted by police or other law-enforcing agents in the course of arresting or attempting to arrest lawbreakers, suppressing disturbances, maintaining order and other legal action.
Machinery	Contact with machinery such as powered lawnmover, powered hand tools, household machinery and agricultural machinery.
Motor Vehicle Occupant	Motor vehicle (non motorcycle, non specialized) occupant injured in transport accident.
Motorcycle	A two-wheeled motor vehicle with one or two ridding saddles and sometimes with a third wheel for the support of a sidecar. The sidecar is considered part of the motorcycle and includes moped, motor scooter, motorized bicycle, speed-limited motor-driven cycle. It excludes motor-driven tricycles.
Motorcyclist	Any person riding on a motorcycle or in a sidecar or trailer attached to a motorcycle.
Non-traffic	A non-traffic incident is any vehicle incident that occurs entirely in any place other than a highway or street.
Off-road Vehicle	A special all-terrain vehicle is a motor vehicle of special design to enable it to negotiate rough or soft terrain or snow, includes snowmobile.
Overexertion	Overexertion and strenuous movements from excessive physical exercise, recreation, lifting, pulling, and pushing.
Pedal Cycle	Any land transport vehicle operated solely by pedals and includes bicycles and tricycles.
Pedal Cyclist	Any person riding on a pedal cycle or in a sidecar or trailer attached to such a vehicle.
Pedestrian	Any person involved in an accident who was not at the time of the accident riding in or on a motor vehicle, railway train, streetcar or animal-drawn or other vehicle, or on a pedal cycle or animal. Includes: person changing wheel of vehicle, making adjustment to motor of vehicle, on foot, user of a pedestrian conveyance such as: baby carriage, ice-skates, perambulator, push-cart, push-chair, roller-skates, scooter, skateboard, skis, sled, wheelchair (powered).
Rate (Crude rate) per 100,000 Population	Average number of deaths or hospitalizations per 100,000 persons per year.
Region of Death	Region derived from the area location where the patient died. This option includes deaths among non-residents who died in BC.
Region of Residence	Region derived from the patient's residence. This selection includes non-residents of BC who were treated in BC hospitals.
Struck by object	Struck by falling object, striking against or struck by persons or objects, caught unintentionally between objects. Excludes striking against person or object with a fall; injury involving operating machinery or motor vehicle; cutting or piercing instrument; incident resulting in drowning or submersion.
Suffocation/Choking	Inhalation and ingestion of food or objects causing obstruction or of respiratory passage or suffocation; unintentional mechanical suffocation. Includes smothering and choking. Excludes ingestion of a foreign body without respiratory obstruction.
Traffic	A traffic related injury involves any transport incident occurring on a public highway or street.
Undetermined Intent	Injury undetermined whether unintentionally or intentionally inflicted.
Unintentional injury	Injury that is not purposely inflicted, either by the patient or anyone else. In the past, unintentional injuries were referred to as accidental injuries.

This easy-to-use online data tool provides information on the injury causes of hospitalizations for British Columbia. Refine your search by cause, including motor vehicle, bicycling, pedestrian, falls, environmental, drowning, burn, poisoning, suffocation, foreign body, struck by object, machinery, suicide, firearms, and overexertion. Trends and patterns by year, region, age group and sex can be obtained. Table and charts can be viewed for the number of hospitalizations or rates per 100,000 population. Hospitalization data is based on episode of care from each hospital. Injury data is extracted using both the external cause of morbidity (ICD10-CA V01-Y98) and the discharge diagnosis for type of injury (ICD10-CA S00-T98). Data can help identify trends and patterns in injury-related hospitalizations, and support research, reports, and injury business case planning.

For details on case definitions and injury classifications (ICD-10 codes), please refer to the following links.

Injury Case Definition

Injury Classification

This easy-to-use online data tool is to facilitate and simplify access to injury-related mortality data for injury prevention stakeholders in British Columbia. This information can be used as valuable background knowledge in injury prevention research, decision making, priority setting, program evaluation and resource allocation. Collection, use, disclosure and retention of personal information must comply with the provisions of the BC Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act

The data generated is only intended to be a general summary of information on injury deaths and should not be considered as a replacement of official statistics for provincial or local authorities. Attempting to identify an individual by cross-checking the information or linking these data with other datasets or information is strictly prohibited. Cases that are less than 5 are represented with * to protect the privacy and confidentiality of the patient. If the identity of an individual described in a data set is discovered inadvertently, please ensure that there is no disclosure of this information and report this to BCIRPU immediately.

Although the data is ready for outputting into desktop applications (i.e. word, excel, text), it is not permitted for commercial use or profit, promotion, resale, or publication in whole or in part without written permission from BCIRPU.

The original source of injury mortality data has been provided by BC Vital Statistics Agency. BCIRPU has made every effort to clean and aggregate the data and to ensure the accuracy, reliability and up-to-date of this information. If you believe any information obtained from this website is incorrect, please contact BCIRPU so that we may correct any inaccuracies. Unauthorized attempt to change or upload information is strictly prohibited.

Furthermore, BCIRPU is not responsible for the content of the websites to which it may link, or for the messages and materials sent, posted or uploaded by users. Under no circumstances will BCIRPU be liable for losses or damages of any kind resulting from the use of information, tools or resources found on this or any other linked website.

For further information please contact BCIRPU