TERM
|
DESCRIPTION
|
Activity when injured
|
Describes what the patient was doing or what type of activity they were engaged in at the time of the injury. This information is dependent on what is reported by the patient or their families. Please note that there will be missing cases if this section on the report form is not completed.
|
Assault/ Maltreatment
|
The infliction of fatal or non-fatal injuries by another person, by any means, with intent to kill or injure. Injuries resulting from legal intervention and operations of war are excluded.
|
Cutting
|
Injury caused by cutting instrument or object; fall on sharp object; powered hand tools or appliances.
|
Drowning & Submersion
|
Accidental drowning or submersion involving watercraft, fall or activity in water. Excludes watercraft incident not involving drowning or submersions and all other transport injuries; injuries due to diving and striking pool.
|
Environmental/ Natural factors
|
Including bitten or struck by dog, bitten or struck by other animals (rat, other mammals, and marine animal), contact with venomous animals and plants (venomous insect and other venomous arthropods) and other environmental factors (such as exposure to forces of nature).
|
Falls
|
Including falls on same level, and from various heights and objects, fall or dropped while being carried, fall involving wheelchair, ice skates, skis, skateboard, etc., fall due to pushing or collision with other person, diving or jumping into water (if injury other than drowning). Excludes falls from animals, burning buildings, fire, water (with drowning), machinery, transport vehicles, and falls onto sharp objects.
|
Fire, Flames & Hot Substances
|
Injuries caused by fire and flames; discharge of firework, hot appliances, objects or liquids; steam; acid burns. Unintentional burning by fire, smoke and fumes asphyxia; burns due to contact with hot objects, substances or caustics. Excludes fire in machinery, non-stationary transport and other vehicles, watercraft fires, radiation burns and electric current.
|
Injury
|
Any unintentional or intentional damage to the body resulting from acute exposure to thermal, mechanical, electrical or chemical energy or from the absence of such essentials as heat or oxygen.
|
Intent (of injury)
|
The role of human purpose in an injury incident.
|
Intentional Injury
|
Injuries that are purposely inflicted, either by a person to him/herself or to another person. Examples suicide or attempted suicide, homicide, rape, assault, domestic abuse, elder abuse, and child abuse.
|
Missing/Unknown/unspecified
|
Information that is not recorded on the CHIRPP form or patient chart is coded as missing, unknown, or unspecified. For example, if the form indicates the child fell off a slide, but does not specify if the slide was in the backyard, at the local park, etc., the location will be listed as missing, unknown, or unspecified.
|
Off-road Vehicle
|
Non-traffic injuries involving off-road motor vehicles such as all-terrain vehicles
|
Overexertion
|
Overexertion and strenuous movements from excessive physical exercise, recreation, lifting, pulling, and pushing.
|
Pedal Cycle
|
Any land transport vehicle operated solely by pedals and includes bicycles and tricycles.
|
Pedal Cyclist
|
Any person riding on a pedal cycle or in a sidecar or trailer attached to such a vehicle.
|
Pedestrian
|
A pedestrian is any person involved in an accident who was not at the time of the accident riding in or on a motor vehicle, railway train, streetcar or animal-drawn or other vehicle, or on a pedal cycle or animal.
|
Place of occurrence
|
Location, and or area where the injury event occurred.
|
Rate
|
Rates have been calculated as (number of cases/ total CHIRPP cases) x 100,000.
|
Struck by/against
|
Struck by falling object, striking against or struck by persons or objects, caught unintentionally between objects. Excludes striking against person or object with a fall; injury involving operating machinery or motor vehicle; cutting or piercing instrument; incident resulting in drowning or submersion.
|
Suffocation
|
Inhalation and ingestion of food or objects causing obstruction or of respiratory passage or suffocation; unintentional mechanical suffocation. Includes smothering and choking. Excludes ingestion of a foreign body without respiratory obstruction.
|
Suicide & Self-inflicted
|
Fatal or non-fatal injuries purposefully caused by the victim to him/herself.
|
Transport Related
|
Involves a device designed primarily for, or being used at the time primarily for, conveying persons or goods from one place to another. This includes land, water, air and space transport.
|
Undetermined Intent
|
The intent of the injury is not known and could be either unintentionally or intentionally inflicted.
|
Unintentional injury
|
Injury that is not purposely inflicted, either by the patient or anyone else. In the past, unintentional injuries were referred to as accidental injuries.
|
Poisoning
|
Including unintentional and intentioanl overdose of drugs, medicaments and biological substances, poisoning by alcohol, chemicals, house products and other noxious substances. Excludes adverse reactions to drugs used properly and as directed.
|